Oneida County, Wisconsin

Oneida County, Wisconsin

Location in the state of Wisconsin

Wisconsin's location in the U.S.
Founded 1885
Seat Rhinelander
Largest city Rhinelander
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

1,236 sq mi (3,201 km²)
1,124 sq mi (2,912 km²)
111 sq mi (288 km²), 9.01%
Population
 - (2000)
 - Density

36,776
33/sq mi (13/km²)
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website www.co.oneida.wi.gov

Oneida County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of 2000, the population was 36,776. Its county seat is Rhinelander.[1]

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,236 square miles (3,201 km²), of which 1,124 square miles (2,912 km²) is land and 111 square miles (288 km²) (9.01%) is water. Most people visit Oneida County to enjoy its lakes. In particular, tourists flock to Minocqua, a town of nearly 5,000 people with a summer population around 15,000.

Adjacent counties

Major highways

National protected area

History

Oneida County was formed in 1885 from sections of Lincoln County. It was named after the indigenous Oneida tribe, one of the five nations of the Iroquois.

Demographics

Historical populations
Census Pop.
1900 8,875
1910 11,433 28.8%
1920 13,996 22.4%
1930 15,899 13.6%
1940 18,938 19.1%
1950 20,648 9.0%
1960 22,112 7.1%
1970 24,427 10.5%
1980 31,216 27.8%
1990 31,679 1.5%
2000 36,776 16.1%
2010 35,998 −2.1%
WI Counties 1900-1990

As of the census[2] of 2000, there were 36,776 people, 15,333 households, and 10,487 families residing in the county. The population density was 33 people per square mile (13/km²). There were 26,627 housing units at an average density of 24 per square mile (9/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.71% White, 0.33% Black or African American, 0.66% Native American, 0.30% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.21% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. 0.66% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 44.4% were of German, 8.8% Polish, 7.9% Irish, 5.2% Norwegian and 5.2% English ancestry according to Census 2000.

There were 15,333 households out of which 27.00% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.80% were married couples living together, 7.10% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.60% were non-families. 26.40% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.34 and the average family size was 2.82.

In the county, the population was spread out with 22.30% under the age of 18, 5.70% from 18 to 24, 26.50% from 25 to 44, 26.80% from 45 to 64, and 18.70% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females there were 99.20 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.30 males.

Cities and towns

Unincorporated communities

Ghost towns

See also

References